As per the provision, GSTN would generate e-way bills
that will be valid for 1-20 days, depending on the
distance to be travelled -- one day for 100 km, 3 days
(100 to less than 300 km), 5 days (300-less than 500 km)
and 10 days (500-less than 1,000 km).
"We hope the e-way bill can be implemented in three
months time as by then, we hope to develop the
infrastructure for the consolidated e-way bill," a top
official said.
Although the Goods and Services Tax (GST) has been
rolled out from July 1, a centralised e-way bill could
not be implemented as the rules and forms were not
ready.
"The e-way bill rules may be taken up at the next
meeting of the GST Council on August 5. After the rules
are in place, the NIC and GSTN would develop an
all-India platform for a consolidated system," another
official said.
Since states like West Bengal, Kerala, Bihar, Odisha and
Andhra Pradesh already had a robust e-way bill system,
the GST Council in its meeting last month has allowed
the states having e-way bill rules to continue with the
existing form till a central format is built.
Originally, GSTN was to develop the e-way bill platform,
but last month only the GST Council decided to rope in
NIC to develop it since it was felt that in the initial
days of GST roll out, GSTN would be busy with other
works like solving issues like registration and invoice
generation.
The draft e-way bill rules, which was made public in
April, provide that the person-in-charge of conveyance
will be required to carry the invoice or bill of supply
or delivery challan, and a copy of the e-way bill or the
e-way bill number, either physically or mapped to a
Radio Frequency Identification Device (RFID) embedded
onto the conveyance.
The rules authorise the tax commissioner or an officer
empowered by him on his behalf to intercept any
conveyance to verify the e-way bill or the number in
physical form for all interstate and intra-state
movement of goods.
Physical verification of conveyances can be carried out
on specific information of evasion of tax, as per the
rules.
The officer will be required to submit a summary report
of every inspection of goods in transit within 24 hours
and the final report within three days of inspection.